Alpert Schreyer Personal Injury Lawyers | September 11, 2025 | Maryland Law
Many drivers are familiar with turning right on red, but fewer know the rules for turning left. Is it legal to turn left on red in Maryland? The answer is yes, but only under specific conditions. Failing to understand those rules can result in traffic citations, accidents, or liability in a crash.
Maryland law allows left turns on red in limited situations involving one-way streets. Understanding when it’s legal and when it’s not can help you stay safe and avoid costly mistakes.
When You Can Legally Turn Left on Red in Maryland
Under Maryland law, a driver may turn left on a red light only when all of the following apply:
- Both the street you’re turning from and the street you’re turning onto are one-way.
- You come to a complete stop before turning.
- You yield to all traffic and pedestrians with the right of way.
- There is no sign posted prohibiting the turn.
This maneuver is only legal from a one-way to a one-way. If either road is two-way, the left turn on red is prohibited.
When a Left Turn on Red Is Not Allowed
There are several situations where a left turn on red is clearly illegal. These include:
- Turning from or onto a two-way street
- Failing to come to a complete stop before turning
- Turning where a posted sign prohibits left turns on red
- Making the turn while pedestrians are crossing
- Turning without yielding to oncoming traffic with a green signal
Even when a left turn on red is legal, failing to follow these basic rules can result in a ticket or create a dangerous situation for other drivers.
Penalties for Illegal Left Turns on Red
If you make an illegal left turn on red in Maryland, you could face:
- A fine
- Points on your driver’s license (typically 1 point for non-crash violations)
- Increased insurance premiums after the citation
- Additional penalties if the turn causes an accident
Drivers who cause a crash while making a left on red may also be held liable for damages, even if the turn seemed safe at the time.
Can You Turn Left at a Red Arrow?
No. A red arrow pointing left is a hard stop. This means that no left turns are allowed under any circumstances when the light is red. Even if you’re turning from a one-way street onto another one-way street, a red arrow overrides the general rule and requires a full stop until the light turns green.
If you’re unsure whether the red signal is a circular light or a red arrow, always err on the side of caution and wait.
Safe Driving Tips for Turning Left on Red
If you’re in a situation where a left turn on red is legal, follow these tips to stay safe:
- Double-check that both streets are one-way.
- Make a complete stop and scan for cross traffic.
- Yield to any vehicles or pedestrians with the right of way.
- Avoid distractions and keep both hands on the wheel.
- Never assume other drivers know the rule.
Whether legal or illegal, left turns are more dangerous than other types of driving maneuvers. Use extra caution and be prepared to wait if conditions are not clear.
Contact Alpert Schreyer Personal Injury Lawyers for a Free Consultation With a Lanham Car Accident Lawyer
Have you been injured in a car accident in Maryland? Our team at Alpert Schreyer Personal Injury Lawyers can help you understand your rights and pursue compensation. Call today to schedule your free consultation with a Lanham car accident lawyer.
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